Foot or ankle injuries can make each step painful and unsteady. A cane, crutches, or a walker can reduce pressure on the injured area while supporting safer movement. These devices are used after fractures, severe sprains, and tendon injuries. The right choice depends on the injury and how much weight the patient can safely place on the affected foot. Poor fit or technique can place extra stress on the injury and increase the risk of falling.
Proper fit helps protect the foot or ankle while it heals. Cane and walker handles usually reach the wrist crease when a patient stands upright, with the elbows slightly bent. Crutches should sit below the armpits, and body weight should rest on the hands. A cane is held on the side opposite the injured foot or ankle. When using a walker, patients should place it a short distance ahead before stepping into its center. Rubber tips should be checked for wear because damaged parts can slip. Patients should follow instructions about whether they can place full, partial, or no weight on the injured side.
A podiatrist can examine the injured foot or ankle and assess balance. This evaluation helps determine which device provides the right level of support. The podiatrist can adjust its height, explain safe movement, and check whether shoes fit securely. Guidance can cover rising from a chair, managing stairs, and moving across uneven ground. New pain, swelling, or numbness can mean too much pressure is reaching the injury. Skin irritation can also develop where a device rubs against the body. A podiatrist can identify these problems and make adjustments that protect the injured area. Follow-up visits allow the podiatrist to check healing and decide whether the walking aid should still be used. If you need a cane, crutches, or a walker, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for guidance on proper use and adjustments.
If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact one of our podiatrists from Bergen Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Are Orthotics?
Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.
Over-the-Counter Inserts
Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.
Prescription Orthotics
If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.
If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Fort Lee, NJ and Flushing, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
